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Study information

Research Methods in the Social Sciences

Module titleResearch Methods in the Social Sciences
Module codeSOCM019
Academic year2025/6
Credits15
Module staff

Dr Alexey Bessudnov (Convenor)

Duration: Term123
Duration: Weeks

11

Number students taking module (anticipated)

30

Module description

Postgraduate study in the social sciences includes both comprehension of research methods and the ability to use them. But how do you know which method to pick? Can you avoid common problems at the data collection stage? How do you conduct high quality analyses? This module offers an overview of the main qualitative, quantitative and digital methods within the social sciences.  These range from qualitative methods such as interviews and ethnography  through to quantitative methods such as surveys and experiments. There is an emphasis on both good research design and ethical research.. There are no requirements in terms of previous research methods training.

Module aims - intentions of the module

The aim of this module is to provide a general introduction to the nature of research in the social sciences, the methods associated with such research, problems of research design, and a range of relevant research skills (conducting and reporting research). Together with generic research training in quantitative, qualitative and digital methods, this module provides you with the understanding and skills required to successfully undertake postgraduate level research. You will be introduced to the nature of explanation in the social sciences and to methodological issues specific to particular sub-fields. The module will further introduce you to basic principles of research design and methodology, including research ethics in the social sciences.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 1. demonstrate understanding and skills in conducting and communicating research in the social sciences
  • 2. demonstrate competency in a wide range of skills in the selection and use of differing research methods

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 3. demonstrate a nuanced understanding of the relationship between empirical research and theory generation and testing;
  • 4. develop advanced and effective writing, graphical and oral presentation skills specific to the communication of research;
  • 5. acquire the relevant knowledge, awareness and appreciation of ethical and legal issues and procedures in social scientific research

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 6. demonstrate competence in the general management of research including setting appropriate timescales, clarifying precisely the aims and expected results of research and good time management;
  • 7. develop team-working skills by working together on problem-based learning exercises.

Syllabus plan

Whilst the module’s precise content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that the syllabus will cover some or all of the following topics: 
 
• Introduction to research design in the social sciences
• Qualitative interviews and focus groups
• Participant observation and ethnography
• Case studies
• Surveys
• Experiments
• Causality and policy evaluation
• Computational social science
• Natural language processing and artificial intelligence
• Validity and reliability
• Research ethics
• Software for research in the social sciences

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
221280

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching activity 2211 x 2 hour lectures / seminars
Guided Independent study68Reading and preparing for seminars
Guided Independent study30Paper review preparation and completion
Guided Independent study30Research design preparation and completion

Formative assessment

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Class discussionsRegular discussions throughout the module1-7Oral feedback

Summative assessment (% of credit)

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
10000

Details of summative assessment

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Review of a research paper501,500 words1-7Written feedback
Research design501,500 words 1-7Written feedback

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
Review of a research paper (1,500 words)Review of a research paper (1,500 words) (50%)1-7August/September reassessment period
Research design (1,500 words)Research design (1,500 words) (50%) 1-7August/September reassessment period

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

Basic reading:
 
G.King, R.O. Keohane, and S.Verba. Designing Social Inquiry: Scientific Inference in Qualitative Research, New Edition. Princeton University Press, 2021.
 
G.Blair, A.Coppock and M.Humphreys. Research Design in the Social Sciences. Princeton University Press, 2023.
 
M.Salganik. Bit by Bit: Social Research in the Digital Age. Princeton University Press, 2019.

Key words search

Methodology, Research, Social Sciences

Credit value15
Module ECTS

7.5

Module pre-requisites

None

Module co-requisites

None

NQF level (module)

7

Available as distance learning?

No

Origin date

01/10/2012

Last revision date

17/03/2025